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Java Source | 2000-05-25 | 4.7 KB | 116 lines |
- //: ThreadGroup1.java
- //////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Copyright (c) Bruce Eckel, 1998
- // Source code file from the book "Thinking in Java"
- // All rights reserved EXCEPT as allowed by the
- // following statements: You can freely use this file
- // for your own work (personal or commercial),
- // including modifications and distribution in
- // executable form only. Permission is granted to use
- // this file in classroom situations, including its
- // use in presentation materials, as long as the book
- // "Thinking in Java" is cited as the source.
- // Except in classroom situations, you cannot copy
- // and distribute this code; instead, the sole
- // distribution point is http://www.BruceEckel.com
- // (and official mirror sites) where it is
- // freely available. You cannot remove this
- // copyright and notice. You cannot distribute
- // modified versions of the source code in this
- // package. You cannot use this file in printed
- // media without the express permission of the
- // author. Bruce Eckel makes no representation about
- // the suitability of this software for any purpose.
- // It is provided "as is" without express or implied
- // warranty of any kind, including any implied
- // warranty of merchantability, fitness for a
- // particular purpose or non-infringement. The entire
- // risk as to the quality and performance of the
- // software is with you. Bruce Eckel and the
- // publisher shall not be liable for any damages
- // suffered by you or any third party as a result of
- // using or distributing software. In no event will
- // Bruce Eckel or the publisher be liable for any
- // lost revenue, profit, or data, or for direct,
- // indirect, special, consequential, incidental, or
- // punitive damages, however caused and regardless of
- // the theory of liability, arising out of the use of
- // or inability to use software, even if Bruce Eckel
- // and the publisher have been advised of the
- // possibility of such damages. Should the software
- // prove defective, you assume the cost of all
- // necessary servicing, repair, or correction. If you
- // think you've found an error, please email all
- // modified files with clearly commented changes to:
- // Bruce@EckelObjects.com. (Please use the same
- // address for non-code errors found in the book.)
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- // How thread groups control priorities
- // of the threads inside them.
-
- public class ThreadGroup1 {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- // Get the system thread & print its Info:
- ThreadGroup sys =
- Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup();
- sys.list(); // (1)
- // Reduce the system thread group priority:
- sys.setMaxPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY - 1);
- // Increase the main thread priority:
- Thread curr = Thread.currentThread();
- curr.setPriority(curr.getPriority() + 1);
- sys.list(); // (2)
- // Attempt to set a new group to the max:
- ThreadGroup g1 = new ThreadGroup("g1");
- g1.setMaxPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
- // Attempt to set a new thread to the max:
- Thread t = new Thread(g1, "A");
- t.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
- g1.list(); // (3)
- // Reduce g1's max priority, then attempt
- // to increase it:
- g1.setMaxPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY - 2);
- g1.setMaxPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
- g1.list(); // (4)
- // Attempt to set a new thread to the max:
- t = new Thread(g1, "B");
- t.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
- g1.list(); // (5)
- // Lower the max priority below the default
- // thread priority:
- g1.setMaxPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY + 2);
- // Look at a new thread's priority before
- // and after changing it:
- t = new Thread(g1, "C");
- g1.list(); // (6)
- t.setPriority(t.getPriority() -1);
- g1.list(); // (7)
- // Make g2 a child Threadgroup of g1 and
- // try to increase its priority:
- ThreadGroup g2 = new ThreadGroup(g1, "g2");
- g2.list(); // (8)
- g2.setMaxPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
- g2.list(); // (9)
- // Add a bunch of new threads to g2:
- for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
- new Thread(g2, Integer.toString(i));
- // Show information about all threadgroups
- // and threads:
- sys.list(); // (10)
- System.out.println("Starting all threads:");
- Thread[] all = new Thread[sys.activeCount()];
- sys.enumerate(all);
- for(int i = 0; i < all.length; i++)
- if(!all[i].isAlive())
- all[i].start();
- // Suspends & Stops all threads in
- // this group and its subgroups:
- System.out.println("All threads started");
- sys.suspend(); // Deprecated in Java 1.2
- // Never gets here...
- System.out.println("All threads suspended");
- sys.stop(); // Deprecated in Java 1.2
- System.out.println("All threads stopped");
- }
- } ///:~